Nora Dauenhauer and Jim Northrup

"How to Make Good Baked Salmon from the River"
In this piece, I noticed several comparison of old tradition and new ways. It seemed as if the cook was reluctantly succumbing to a new kitchen setting. The environment had changed, now cooking on a stove instead of near the river, the ingredients had changed, fruit cocktail instead of mashed, fresh berries, as well as the process of sharing involving plastic utensils and plates. The cook seems somewhat nostalgic for the times when all elements of nature were involved in the cooking process. Birds, insects, fire, water and other animals were an essential and respected part of the preparation of the salmon. All were acknowledged and appreciated for the roles that they play in both nature and that very moment. However, in the city these elements are largely absent and the cook must rely more heavily on her own senses to supplement this loss. As in other readings, community seemed to be important to the cook and the meal itself. All who loved the food were welcome to share in the fish and ingredients may be borrowed from neighbors.

"Mahnomin"
I really enjoyed this poem even in its brevity. I can relate to the ritual of tradition and being able to connect to those who are known to have taken part in the same actions before you. The ricing process seems to link relatives as well as ancestors. Again, Nature plays a role in this process as the actions of the eagle and the sun are acknowledged and welcomed. I was a little curious if this piece was hinting at some sort of food scarcity in this winter as the author writes that rice accompanied most meals that season. Rice is very filling and is sometimes used to supplement when richer proteins or vegetables are scarce.

"Ricing Again"
This piece explored several similar overall themes and, obviously, actions as the previous poem. This reservation is obviously heavily depended on the ricing season and individuals work hard to make a living from this farming. I thought that the idea of having ricing partners was very interesting. It seemed as if Dolly had been assigned to him for the season. I was curious who was responsible for these set ups. I got the feeling that there was a strong bond formed between partners as each are equally responsible for the collection and for looking out for one another as Dolly did with his wallet.  Family and community is obviously highly valued as they all were willing to help each other as needed even in the competitive environment. The act of ricing seemed to be well respected and a learned technique emphasized in the community and deeply rooted in tradition. I also enjoyed the innocence that came with the boy noticing the beauty in his partner as well as her potential in the skill.